Prostate Cancer: Symptoms, Side Effects, Causes, Treatment

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When it comes to diseases, cancer is still considered to be one of those people that can trouble anyone immediately. It has different stages and is found in different parts of the body. Furthermore, in every type of cancer, the symptoms, causes and treatment vary.

Prostate cancer is one of the most common types of cancer in men. Prostate cancer usually grows slowly and is initially limited to the prostate gland, where it cannot cause serious damage. However, while some types of prostate cancer grow slowly and do not require minimal or even treatment, other types are aggressive and can spread quickly.

Prostate cancer that is detected early – when it is still confined to the prostate gland – has a better chance of successful treatment.

This is all that you should know about it: –

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Signs and symptoms of prostate cancer

Here are some pointers that you should pay attention to so that you can ensure early diagnosis of prostate cancer from the best cancer specialist hospitals in India: –

  • Requires frequent urination which increases at night
  • Difficulty urinating and holding it back too
  • Urine flow is usually weak and obstructed
  • Burning or aching while urinating
  • Construction dysfunction
  • ThePainful ejaculation or decrease in the amount of fluid that ejaculates
  • Ine flood is coming out with semen or urine
  • Rect pains in rectum
  • Pain or stiffness in the lower back, thighs or hips

Sometimes none of these changes occur in men with prostate cancer. Other unnatural conditions of the prostate, such as BPH or an enlarged prostate, may cause similar symptoms. Or, the cause of a symptom may be a different medical condition that is not cancerous. Infections of the bladder or other conditions can also cause urinary symptoms.

If the cancer has spread outside the prostate gland, a man may experience:

  • Pain in back, hips, thighs, shoulders or other bones
  • Or deviation in the legs or feet or build up of fluid
  • Unexplained weight loss
  • Fatigue
  • Ā Ā Change bowel habits

If you are concerned about any changes in your experience, please talk to your doctor. Your doctor will ask how long and how often you are experiencing symptoms

 

Prostate Cancer Side Effects

Here is a list of body systems that are usually disturbed when a person has prostate cancer. If you do not start prostate cancer treatment as soon as possible, the situation will start deteriorating: –

  • Urinary system

Patients who suffer from prostate cancer often experience urinary problems either due to the condition or by treatment. “Urinary disease includes both urinary incontinence, which can lead to complete loss of bladder control, and increased symptoms of irritability, including increased frequency of urine, increased urination and pain in urination.

  • Bowel movement

Prior to the diagnosis of prostate cancer, the patient may experience bowel problems for other reasons. These earlier symptoms may return or worsen with your treatment. After treatment, any new symptoms may or may not be related to your treatment and its effects on your bowel. Discuss this with your healthcare team. If you experience bowel problems, it is important to let your doctor know as soon as possible.

Following prostate cancer treatment, symptoms of bowel may include: –

  • Diarrhoea
  • Constipation
  • Bowel incontinence)
  • Gastric issuesĀ 
  • Elssudden and the urgent need to open your bowelĀ 
  • Rectal bleeding.

These symptoms may vary from mild to more severe forms.

  • Sexual activity

Lack of sexual desire, or low libido, is a constant lack of desire to have sex. In men it may be due to aging and physiological factors that reduce testosterone as well as emotional distress that can come with getting cancer. Most men treated with hormone therapy have low sexual desire. Impotence or erectile dysfunction is the inability to have or maintain an erection. Treatment can completely or partially injure the two nerve bundles near the prostate that are responsible for allowing a normal erection.

  • Infertility

If you have surgery to remove the prostate, you will lose your fertility and no longer be able to father a child. If you have radiation therapy in your pelvic area, you will probably be infertile as well. If infertility is a concern for you, talk to your doctor such as making it available before your treatment to freeze your sperm if you want to father the child in the future.

In addition, the side effects depend on the type of treatment you are taking. Hormone therapy, radiation therapy, chemotherapy, and surgery; Each type of prostate cancer treatment has side effects.

Causes of prostate cancer

Although the real reasons are not yet fully known, but there are some common reasons behind this type of cancer, which scientists can know from their observation: –

  • The age of the person and the strength of his immune system
  • Medical history of the family to find out if someone has got prostate cancer or any other type of cancer
  • smoking
  • excessive weight
  • Excess intake of calcium-rich products
  • genetic change (a rare cause)
  • Excessive exposure to toxic chemicals
  • Do not exercise properly and regularly
  • An unhealthy and inappropriate eating pattern pays no attention to nutrition
  • exposure to some radiation
  • A proper screening is not taking place as soon as possible

Treatment for prostate cancer

There are many options available these days for the treatment of prostate cancer. It varies in different cases and the doctor you are consulting. Common types of treatment are surgery, radiation therapy, chemotherapy and hormonal therapy. It cannot be said clearly which one is the most popular or which is considered the best for treatment.

Now, you are aware of the basic details of prostate cancer. If you notice some early signs in your body or with someone close to you, consult a doctor as soon as possible and begin treatment.

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